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CVE.webp 2021-02-26 23:15:11 CVE-2020-36079 (lien direct) Zenphoto through 1.5.7 is affected by authenticated arbitrary file upload, leading to remote code execution. The attacker must navigate to the uploader plugin, check the elFinder box, and then drag and drop files into the Files(elFinder) portion of the UI. This can, for example, place a .php file in the server's uploaded/ directory. Guideline APT 33
AlienVault.webp 2017-10-17 13:00:00 Newly Discovered Iranian APT Group Brings State-sponsored Cyber Espionage into Focus (lien direct) State-sponsored cyber espionage has been rising steadily in recent years. Whether it’s high-profile attacks such as North Korea’s hack of Sony in 2014, China’s alleged hack of the US’s Office of Personnel Management in 2015, or Russia’s alleged hack of the Democratic National Committee in 2016, the stories are mounting. Iran has also been in the cyber espionage news, with major suspected attacks ranging from the Las Vegas Sands attack in 2014 to the DDOS attack on numerous US banks in 2016. Beyond these high-profile attacks, there are also countless examples of low-profile attacks. While these attacks don’t make the major headlines, they may actually be more relevant to your organization. In this blog, we zero in on this lesser-publicized activity, focusing on a recently discovered Iranian hacker group, dubbed APT33, the tools they have developed, and how AlienVault can help you detect this activity in your environment. What is state-sponsored cyber espionage and what are the typical goals? First, a quick primer on state-sponsored cyber espionage. State-sponsored cyber espionage is the act of obtaining secrets and information from individuals, competitors, rivals, groups, governments, and enemies, without the permission and knowledge of the holder of the information, usually for economic, political, or military advantage. The goals of these state-sponsored groups or individuals range from basic theft or sabotage to collecting military and diplomatic information to enabling domestic organizations to compete on a global economic level. Why should you care? Should you be concerned about state-sponsored cyber hacks? In a word, yes. And, it’s really the low-profile attacks from state-sponsored hackers that should be most concerning. This is because the tools and methods that these hackers develop and utilize can be leveraged by other nefarious hackers against your organization. You need to be alerted to and protected against these tools. Who is APT33? This leads us to Iranian group Advanced Persistent Threat 33 (APT33), a group recently chronicled by security firm FireEye. FireEye assessed that APT33 works at the behest of the Iranian government, and they attribute to APT33 many breaches of Saudi Arabian, South Korean, and US organizations ranging from the aviation sector to the energy sector. The primary goals of APT33 appear to be to enhance Iran’s domestic aviation capabilities or to support Iran’s military decision making against Saudi Arabia. Notably, FireEye has found signs of APT33 activity in some of its own clients' networks, but suspects the APT33 intrusions have been on a wider scale. APT33 has unveiled new tools, including a new backdoor. APT33 has developed numerous tools, including a new backdoor called TURNEDUP. TURNEDUP is capable of uploading and downloading files, creating a reverse shell, taking screenshots, and gathering system information. FireEye found that APT33 has also leveraged Dropshot, a drop Guideline APT33 APT 33
AlienVault.webp 2017-09-22 13:00:00 Things I hearted this week - September 22 (lien direct) It’s been another hectic week in the world of Infosec / IT security / Cyber Security (choose as appropriate). So let’s jump straight into it. APT 33 Iran is building up its cyber capabilities and the emergence of a group of hackers, dubbed APT33, has given rise to concerns the nation's cyberwarfare units are looking to launch destructive attacks on critical infrastructure, energy and military bodies. Meet APT33: A Gnarly Iranian Hacker Crew Threatening Destruction |Forbes Threat data, IOCs and information on APT33, aka greenbug | OTX Data breaches and Class action lawsuits Should individuals whose data has been breached have the right to sue companies? It’s a tricky question, and one that the courts are seemingly having trouble on deciding on. Recently, a judge dismissed two consolidated class actions by more than 21m federal employees who had information breached by the Office of Personnel Management (OPM). The Judge concluded that the federal employees could not establish their threshold right to sue in federal court because they had not shown they faced imminent risk of identity theft, even though nearly two dozen of those named in the class actions claimed their confidential information has already been misused. Hopefully things will change going forward. The problem with identity theft is that it’s not time-dependant. An attacker could hoard details for a long period before committing a crime. And even when an identity is stolen, it is difficult to tie back to where the breach occurred. OPM Data Breach Lawsuit Tossed, Fed Plaintiffs will Appeal | Dark Reading OPM Says Gov't Workers' Data Breach Suit Fails | Law360 In the long run, class actions may not be the best way to redress data breaches | Reuters Somewhat related, My three years in identity theft hell | Bloomberg The Ghost of Windows XP As the lyrics go, “They stab it with their steely knives, but they just can’t kill the beast.” In this case, the beast seems to be Win XP, which, despite being woefully outdated, continues to make its presence felt. The latest announcement being that a fifth of the Manchester police department are running Win XP. Manchester police still relies on Windows XP | BBC Manchester Police are using Windows XP on one in five computers | V3 When insurance goes too far Melina Efthimiadis along with her husband wanted to add personal umbrella liability insurance to their Nationwide homeowner's policy. She says they have been low risk clients so she didn't think it would be a problem. In the application process for Nationwide, Melina says they had to write down the number of dogs they owned and their breeds, wh Guideline CCleaner APT33 APT 33
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